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Denying 2/3 Majority - Anwar's Take

Malaysiakini reports on Anwar Ibrahim's confidence in being able to deny the Barisan Nasional a 2/3 majority in the Federal Parliament. He states that Parti KeADILan Rakyat is aiming to capture up to 30 seats in the upcoming General Elections and with the cooperation of the other major non BN parties contesting the elections to collectively capture the 75 seats needed to deny a 2/3 majority.

I have some concerns about putting the target at merely denying 2/3 majority. Realistically speaking, a 2/3 majority in the Federal Parliament will generally still be less than effective in making any substantial systemic changes due to the unrecognisable mess that our constitutional system is right now although it would mean breaking an important psychological barrier for Malaysians.

I do fear that it would unrealistically increase the expectations of Malaysians and provoke a backlash against progressive forces if the non BN parties are forced by circumstances to be unable to deliver.

Nonetheless, it is still a laudable target and perhaps the one that is palatable to most Malaysians. Perhaps it would also be worth giving some thought as to why a victory to the non BN forces may be worth considering.

The video clip below of Anwar's speech during a ceramah in Bandar Tun Razak (a Malay majority area) gives you an idea of why KeADILan is proving such a threat to the current polity that a disproportionate amount of energy is being used to attack a party that its critiques claim is irrelevant and of no import.

No doubt the style of delivery may be different depending on who's speaking and the demographics of the audience but you judge for yourself if the core message and values have remained consistent throughout irregardless of the audience that KeADILan speaks to.
Anwar also shares what the political Opposition's strategy is during the upcoming elections in this interview with Radio Singapore International (RSI).

Malaysia’s three main opposition parties, the Democratic Alliance Party, Parti Islam SeMalaysia and Parti Keadilan Rakyat have agreed to cooperate with each other in the upcoming March 8th general election.

They have decided to field single candidates in most constituencies in Malaysia to avoid contesting with one another and to provide a viable alternative to the ruling Barisan Nasional coalition.

In an exclusive interview in Kuala Lumpur with former Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim from Parti Keadilan Rakyat,

RSI’s Shereena Sajeed asked about the extent of the opposition’s preparations for the contest so far.

AI: We negotiated separately with PAS in the Malay heartland, with the DAP in the Chinese areas because we are able to at least engage with them. We have covered almost all seats except for one or two contentious ones with PAS. We’ve virtually resolved everything with the DAP except with Sabah and Sarawak which we hope to resolve by today.

In terms of Keadilan, which areas are you contesting and how many seats are you looking at?

AI: Keadilan is focused mainly on the mixed seats. We are a multi-religious, multi-racial party so therefore we cover the main middle ground. Although we do take a few predominantly Chinese majority seats and also Malay majority seats in the East Coast and the North. I can’t say for sure because discussions are still ongoing but I think we will exceed 70 seats, both in the Peninsular and the Sabah, Sarawak constituencies.

And what issues will Keadilan be focusing on?

AI: The main issue is governance and accountability. We’ve said that due to corruption, mismanagement and lack of leadership, the country has fallen in terms of competitiveness, foreign direct investments and the economy is of course faltering. We cite the example of Singapore, mainly because we started off as a country with relatively slight differences in economic standing. But Singapore has surpassed us in terms of per capita income by almost five times. There is something really wrong either with policy or governance and lack of accountability and massive corruption that has led to this state of affairs.

In your opinion, what are Keadilan’s chances of success this time round?

AI: I think since independence 50 years ago, this is going to be one defining moment in our history. We’ve seen this groundswell of support. My main concern and I need to reiterate this, is the electoral process. The electoral list until now has not been cleared or verified. It’s made so complex. There are lots of reports of phantom voters, voters with no addresses, voters above 100 or 120 years old which seems rather odd to me.

Regarding Nurul, your daughter, there is speculation about whether she is contesting, maybe you can clear that up? What’s your view on her contesting?

AI: As a party leader, Azizah (Anwar’s wife) of course wouldn’t say no but as a mother, she has a lot of misgivings. I have a more neutral stance on that, allowing her to decide for herself. Right now, frankly we’re not terribly keen because Azizah is involved and so am I.

But as always, particularly in the KL neighbourhood, the pressure is very strong so I am leaving it to her. I find it very difficult for her. She always tells me, “Papa, don’t burden me. Don’t force me to decide. We’ll have to decide together”. She’s not too keen on it but I can sense that she is also changing because she’s listening to a lot of people and she’s been on the ground for some time.

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