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Judicial reform - we want much more

Opposition leader Lim Kit Siang said he was “disappointed” because he had expected “more, much more” from Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi who announced a number of reforms to the judiciary.

Meanwhile, Gerakan acting president Dr Koh Tsu Koon described the setting up of a judicial appointments commission as “a major right step in the right direction” and held out hopes that this will lead to other reforms.

DAP leader Lim Kit Siang
I had expected more, much more, than what was announced by Abdullah.

The thunderous and prolonged applause which greeted Abdullah's recognition of the "contributions of these six judges to the nation, their commitment towards upholding justice" and acknowledgment of "the pain and loss they have endured" in the 1988 judicial crisis cannot hide the general disappointment that the prime minister had fallen far short of expectations to ensure a fair and just closure to the Mother of Judicial Crisis in 1988.

judiciary dinner key announcement 180408It is precisely because the "contributions, pain and loss" of the six wronged judges cannot be equated with mere currency that the ex-gratia payment is grossly inadequate. The six wronged judges deserve a full and proper recompense.

A royal commission of inquiry – a judicial ‘truth and reconciliation’ commission - into the 1988 ‘Mother of Judicial Crisis’ and two decades of judicial darkness should be set up precisely as the victims of the ravages to the justice system were not just to six wronged judges but the Malaysian people and nation which cannot be computed in monetary terms.

The objective of such a judicial ‘truth and reconciliation’ commission should not be punitive but to find out what went wrong to cause the country to be enveloped by two decades of judicial darkness – why the various national stakeholders, the judiciary, Parliament, mass media and civil society failed the test to defend the cardinal constitutional principles of the doctrine of separation of powers and an independent, impartial and competent judiciary.

It is only with such a comprehensive investigation and serious soul-searching that we can ensure that another ‘judicial darkness’ will not descend on Malaysia in future.

Gerakan acting president Dr Koh Tsu Koon

Gerakan welcomes and describes the prime minister’s announcement to set up a judicial appointments commission as “a major right step in the right direction” towards overall judiciary reform.

We believe the government will soon take very quick and concrete measures to set up the commission which should have representatives from the legal profession and civil society.

Hopefully, this will lead to other reforms that will restore public confidence in our judiciary.

Gerakan has been calling for judiciary reform to restore the independence, integrity and image of the judiciary, which was badly damaged since the 1988 ‘assault’ on the judiciary.

Last year, Gerakan was the first Barisan Nasional component party to openly support the setting up of a royal commission on the VK Lingam video-clips.

Subsequently, Gerakan also called repeatedly for judiciary reforms, including the setting up of judicial appointments commission.

Subang MP and senior lawyer R Sivarasa

We welcome the setting up of a judicial commission. It means the prime minister has now taken a position which we have been arguing for years - that there should be a (transparent) system of appointing judges, it’s glad that the government is now open to it.

But we must remember ultimately the effectiveness of the commission is measured by the people who are there (in the commission) and (how far it will) reflect the stakeholders. That we have to wait and see.

My main disappointment is however the PM talks about judicial reform but failed to address two critical areas of the judicial reform.

First is the amendment to Article 121 (1). De facto law minister Zaid Ibrahim has mentioned it and we would have supported it in Parliament but Prime Minister Abdullah is completely silent on that. That is way, way disappointing.

Secondly, he mentioned about corruption in his speech - which is correct - as it is part of the reality in the judiciary today, but he is absolutely silent on what he is going to do about it.

Any attempt to deal with judiciary reform must have proposal to deal with the existing corruption first.

'88 crisis: Money no cure for pain
by Beh Lih Yi

The government's decision to offer a ‘goodwill payment’ to the top judges embroiled in the 1988 judicial crisis and their families has been lauded. However, some felt that an apology would be more valuable.

While they saw the government’s admission of having wronged them as positive, there was also the feeling that no amount of money could compensate the pain and suffering endured.

At a special dinner last night, Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi announced the decision to make the ‘goodwill ex gratia payments’ to the six former judges and their families but remained firm on his 'no apology' stand.

Prayer answered

The most prominent casualty of the crisis, former lord president Salleh Abas, who was seated at the main table with Abdullah at the dinner, said his prayer for a moral victory had been answered.

"Come Aug 8, it will be exactly 20 years (since the crisis). I suffered so much humiliation, being shunned by people, vilification, you name it... So much so, that I ran away from the public," he said

Salleh, who now leads a simple life as a farmer in Terengganu, told reporters that the government’s gesture was a right step towards the restoration of the judiciary which, according to him, "has never been the same again" since the 1988 crisis which saw him and two other supreme court judges sacked and three others suspended.

Salleh also said that he was "satisfied for the time being" since the government admitted the wrong done unto him and his colleagues after two decades. He stressed that it was not about the money.

"Whatever is done can never be compensated," he said, referring to one of the six judges, the late Eusoffe Abdoolcader who took his own life.

He, however, declined to comment on whether the government’s gesture would mark a closure to the 1988 crisis - dubbed as the darkest hour in Malaysia’s judicial history and the starting point of the judiciary’s decline.

Mahathir must apologise

Also present was Azmi Kamaruddin, the supreme court judge who was suspended then.

He said that former prime minister Dr Mahathir Mohamad, and not his successor Abdullah, who should be apologising to the judges.

"Why should the present prime minister apologise? He has done nothing. (Mahathir) should apologise if he is a gentleman - it is not apologising to the judges but to the country," he added.

Asked if he felt vindicated, he replied: "Not vindicated, but I feel the sacrifices I have made (were worthwhile). So I am a very happy man tonight. Thank God if I die, I have heard this speech."

Azmi also described Abdullah’s announcement to reform the judiciary a good start which needs to be carried out step by step.

Out of the six judges, only Salleh and Azmi were present last night.

As for the remaining, George Seah and Wan Hamzah Mohd Salleh were indisposed while Wan Suleiman Pawanteh had passed away in 2000.

Seah’s son Boon Hee, who was present, said an apology from the government would be more ideal.

"Just a simple apology will do. Between compensation and apology, I think my father would want an apology, my father is not the type to go for compensation," he told reporters.

"It is like to have an accident, you hit someone, you would have to apologise first, not pay someone to keep him quiet," he added.

Nevertheless, Boon Hee said the family would "go along" with the government’s gesture.

Probe the incident

Contacted later, Wan Suleiman’s son Wan Noor Azli argued that the payment was not sufficient to clear the name of the judges involved. He said the incident must be probed.

"Even if we accept (the payment), we accept it with a heavy heart. People still don’t really know why these judges were sacked? Why they were found guilty? Why they acted in such a way?

"People need to know what actually happened. This is a matter of principle," he stressed. "We (the families) are not really disappointed (with the gesture) but we are disappointed that the case is not re-opened (although) the government said it wanted to reform the judiciary, and the 1988 crisis is the mother of all judiciary crisis."

"The very essence of the judiciary was shaken since then because the judges were so afraid to come up with decisions that will upset the government," he added.

Noor Azli, who works as a legal officer, had accompanied his mother Siti Nurhayati to last night’s dinner.

Meanwhile, Eusoffe’s granddaughter Brenda Lim, said the government’s gesture served as a recognition to what her late grandfather had done.

In 1988, Mahathir had convened a special tribunal to try Salleh on charges of misconduct and for questioning constitutional amendments that seriously eroded the powers of the judiciary. Salleh was subsequently sacked.

Supreme court judges Seah and Wan Suleiman - who had ruled that the tribunal was convened unconstitutionally - were also sacked after being found guilty of misconduct by another tribunal.

Three other judges - Azmi, Eusoffe and Wan Hamzah were suspended.

Other notable personalities present at the dinner were MIC president S Samy Vellu, Gerakan acting president Dr Koh Tsu Koon, MCA’s Liow Tiong Lai, de facto law minister Zaid Ibrahim as well as opposition leaders Dr Wan Azizah Wan Ismail, Lim Kit Siang and Nasharuddin Mat Isa.

Senior members of the judiciary and the Malaysian Bar as well as representatives from the diplomatic corp and NGOs were also present.

According to some lawyers, Umno Youth deputy chief and Rembau MP Khairy Jamaluddin was also seated in a quiet corner.

Malaysiakini

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